摘要
警察工作具危險性，於執行勤務的過程中，常有突發事件與無法預料的狀況發生，導致警察生命受威脅。長期處於高壓工作環境與高危險工作環境底下，也會影響警察的身心狀態，若警察於工作中所承擔的壓力與困難無法得到適當的宣洩、無法調適之，將可能導致警察走上自殺路。
本研究探討警察自殺的危險因子，並藉由社區諮商模式之四項度：直接社區服務、直接個案服務、間接社區服務與間接個案服務，提供警察自殺防治的處遇方式並建立社會支持網絡，以提升警察自殺的保護因子並降低危險因子。
關鍵字：社區諮商模式、警察、自殺。
ABSTRACT
Police work is dangerous. Unexpected events and unforeseen situations may occur when they perform their duties, which leads police’s life to a threatened place.
Working under a high risk and high pressure environment for a long time, police’s body and mental state are influenced. If polices can’t relief their work pressure, there is a possibility that some of them may suicide.
This study discusses the dangerous factors of police suicide. We use community counseling model to provide ways of police suicide prevention, and build polices’ social network to enhance the protective factors of police suicide.
Keywords: Community Counseling Model; Police Officers; Suicide
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